Which of the following describes inspection as a checking technique?

The choice stating that inspection is a very informal checking technique highlights a key aspect of inspection in the context of checking techniques. Inspection typically refers to a structured and formalized process of examining and evaluating artifacts, such as requirements documents, design specifications, or test cases, to identify defects, improve quality, and ensure compliance with standards.

While it is characterized by a certain level of formality—often involving checklists and defined criteria—this characterization of being informal might suggest a practical approach where inspections can be conducted without excessive bureaucracy or rigid protocols, allowing for efficient identification of issues.

The nature of inspections typically includes collaboration among team members, which means they are not purely informal, but the emphasis might be on how inspections can be tailored to fit the context and needs of the team, providing flexibility. In essence, the effectiveness of inspection comes not just from formal procedures but also from fostering an environment of cooperation and clear communication, where inspectors can share insights and observations.

In contrast, the time-consuming nature of inspections, as mentioned in other choices, relates to the thoroughness required in the examination of artifacts, which can indeed take a significant amount of time, as it often involves collaboration and multiple rounds of reviewing. Individual assessments or perspectives are also not the